Logo for National Emblem

CENTRAL INSTITUTE OF HORTICULTURE

केंद्रीय बागवानी संस्थान

Department of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare

कृषि एवं किसान कल्याण विभाग

Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare

कृषि एवं किसान कल्याण मंत्रालय

Logo for Horticulture department

Initiatives in post harvest management & processing

Initiatives on Post Harvest Management, Processing and Value Addition of Horticultural Crops at CIH, Nagaland


Central Institute of Horticulture, Nagaland was set up in the year 2005-06 with the objective to provide institutional support for development of horticulture in North East Region. One of the objectives of the Institute is deliver suitable technology to the farming community to reduce PH losses, ensure quality and food safety. The Institute has been working tirelessly towards making a positive impact on the Post harvest scenario of NE India.

As a part of the knowledge dissemination on improving post harvest handling and value chain management, the Institute regularly organizes 03 months certificate course on “post harvest management of horticultural crops”. The objective of the certificate course is to empower the rural unemployed youth with knowledge on post harvest management, food processing and value addition of horticulture crops so that they are equipped to start and manage small and medium level enterprises on their own.

During the national lockdown, the Institute has been striving to continue its activities on Post harvest Management and has been assisting/training interested individuals through online portal and online trainings.

 

Product development at minimal processing unit of the Institute during lockdown

a) Dehydration of onion slices.
b) Processing of turmeric powder.
c) Strawberry RTS.
d) Raw mango Chunda and pickle
e) Aloe vera gel with Vitamin C
f) Alcohol based aloe vera hand sanitizer
g) processing of plum products

 

Online training of farmers conducted through Microsoft Teams on 22nd & 29th May 2020

Online trainings for Post harvest management and value addition in jackfruit, flower arrangement and plum.

Food processing ventures of the ex trainees of CIH during the Lockdown

Products prepared by Ex-trainees of PHM course during lockdown

The Institute has also taken the initiative to provide hand holding support to the Ex-trainees of PHM course. After undertaking the course, the trainees were encouraged to start small scale processing. With the technical support from the Institute, the trainees have started preparing value added products like pickles, jams, candy, RTS, cold pressed juices and fruit wine etc, which are being sold from home or via home delivery system during the lockdown.

Fruit Tales (a food processing enterprise launched through the initiative of CIH, Nagaland) have sold more than 500 bottles of cold pressed juice during the lockdown period. Another beneficiary, Dwellington Home, has sold about 150 units of pickles, 200 bottles of fruit juices and 100 jars of Plum Jam.

Activities undertaken by CIH during lockdown

ACTIVITIES/ INITIATIVES UNDERTAKEN DURING COVID-19 LOCKDOWN


Awareness programme on COVID-19 and distribution of masks, gloves to field workers on 13th March 2020. The workers were trained on health, hygiene and cleanliness in the campus. Sanitization of CIH premises done regularly

 

Distribution of masks, gloves to workers
Disinfectant spray in Institute premises
Disinfectant spray in office
Disinfectant spray in office

Low cost Sanitization chamber

To contain the spread of COVID-19 in the campus, a low cost sanitization chamber was constructed by the institute during the lockdown period. Every person entering the institute is being sanitized in the chamber.

Online training of farmers conducted through Microsoft Teams on 22nd & 29th May 2020

Online training of farmers on 22nd May 2020
Online training of farmers on 22nd May 2020

Technology demonstrations established in the institute during the lockdown

To contain the spread of COVID-19 in the campus, a low cost sanitization chamber was constructed by the institute during the lockdown period. Every person entering the institute is being sanitized in the chamber.

Cultivation of Okra
Cultivation of Potato
Cultivation of Spinach
Cultivation of Radish

Production and supply of quality planting material

a)  Rootstock raised: Sowing of Citrus rootstock (Rangpur Lime) seed in 75 trays.
b)  Plants propagated: Cashewnut (V-4, VRI-3, BBSR-1) = 250 nos., Guava (Allahabad Safeda, L-49) = 150 nos., Citrus (Acid
lime & Khasi Mandarin) = 950 nos.
c)  Sale: During the lockdown 12101 nos. of acid lime plants, 280 nos. of cashewnut plants, 1775 nos. of khasi mandarin
plants and 220 nos. of guava plants have been sold.

Distribution of basic food materials to field labours during lockdown on 17th April 2020 at CIH, Nagaland

Preparation of various value added products in the Institute during lockdown period

Tuitty fruity
Strawberry squash
Peach squash

Quarantine centre at CIH, Nagaland: The Institute has been requisitioned as a quarantine centre by the Govt. of Nagaland. 16 returnees have been accommodated in CIH guest house cum hostel

Video conferencing

A video conferencing was organized by Dept. of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare on 27th April 2020 to deliberate on the issues of marketing and supply chain of agricultural produce. The Institute coordinated for participation of FPO Dimapur, FPO Kohima & FPC Molvom in the video conference.

Sale of farm produce

The farm produce sold during lockdown are as follows. Anthurium-1585 nos., Carnation-1725 nos., Gerbera-3440 nos., Gladiolus-159., Golden ros-220 nos., Peach-35 kgs., Strawberry-19 kgs., Sweet potato-9 kgs.

Strawberry fruit
Gerbera flower
Anthurium flower
Carnation flower